Reasoned opinion on the modification of the MRLs for fenhexamid in various berries

In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, Belgium hereafter referred to as the evaluating Member State (EMS), compiled an application to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance fenhexamid in cranberries, blueberries, gooseberries and azarole (kiwiberry). In order to accommodate for the uses of fenhexamid under greenhouse conditions, Belgium proposed to raise the MRLs proposed during the review of the existing MRLs under Article 12 of the Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, to 15 mg/kg. Belgium drafted an evaluation report, which was submitted to the European Commission and forwarded to EFSA. According to EFSA the data are sufficient to extrapolate the MRL of 15 mg/kg set on currants to azarole (kiwiberry). In contrast, the extrapolation to cranberries, blueberries and gooseberries is not recommended, since the maximum application rate of 1000 g/ha proposed on these crops, is not covered by the trials conducted on currants at a dose rate of 750 g/ha. Adequate analytical enforcement methods are available to control the residues of fenhexamid in the commodities under consideration. Based on the risk assessment results, EFSA concludes that the proposed use of fenhexamid on azarole (kiwiberry) will not result in a consumer exposure exceeding the toxicological reference values and therefore is unlikely to pose a consumer health risk.